package main
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"os"
)
func check(e error) {
if e != nil {
panic(e)
}
}
func main() {
// Eng sodda usul — string (yoki baytlar)ni faylga tushirish
d1 := []byte("hello\ngo\n")
err := os.WriteFile("/tmp/dat1", d1, 0644)
check(err)
// Ko‘proq boshqaruv uchun — faylni yozish uchun ochish
f, err := os.Create("/tmp/dat2")
check(err)
// Idiomatik — ochgach darhol yopishni defer bilan rejalash
defer f.Close()
// Bayt slice yozish
d2 := []byte{115, 111, 109, 101, 10}
n2, err := f.Write(d2)
check(err)
fmt.Printf("wrote %d bytes\n", n2)
// WriteString ham mavjud
n3, err := f.WriteString("writes\n")
check(err)
fmt.Printf("wrote %d bytes\n", n3)
// Sync — yozuvlarni barqaror xotiraga flush qilish
f.Sync()
// bufio — bufferlangan yozuvlar
w := bufio.NewWriter(f)
n4, err := w.WriteString("buffered\n")
check(err)
fmt.Printf("wrote %d bytes\n", n4)
// Flush — bufferdagi yozuvlarni asosiy writer'ga qo‘llash
w.Flush()
}
Ishga tushirish:
$ go run writing-files.go
wrote 5 bytes
wrote 7 bytes
wrote 9 bytes
Yozilgan fayllarni tekshirish:
$ cat /tmp/dat1
hello
go
$ cat /tmp/dat2
some
writes
buffered
Keyin stdin/stdout oqimlari bilan fayl I/O g‘oyalarini qo‘llashni ko‘ramiz.